Category Archives: Politics

Rwanda’s political future, King Paul,A successful man with no successor

IN MANY ways Paul Kagame, the Rwandan president, is one of the most successful leaders in modern African history. He led an ethnic-Tutsi militia that in 1994 ended a genocide perpetrated by the Hutu majority. The guilty were punished in courts under a democratic government which he established, mostly without creating new injustices. Rwandans are healthier and better educated than ever. Business is booming, corruption minimal and foreign investors flock to the country.

Rwanda’s success is not just down to Mr Kagame but it is hard to imagine it without his disciplined and strategic presence. He has embraced modern management techniques (his generals and ministers are on a corporate retreat this week). So familiar is he with cutting-edge communications that he is likely to respond to this article from his Twitter account, as he has done many times before. Even his worst enemies would not suggest that Mr Kagame is seeking glory or riches.

And yet in one important respect he has failed. In history’s judgment, leaders are only as good as the successors they groom. Mr Kagame has sacked or chased away just about everyone around him who could take over. Some have fled the country and a few have died in mysterious circumstances; others went to prison. In Rwanda it feels inconceivable that anyone could replace Mr Kagame, who last year said that dissidents plotting against the government would “pay the price wherever they are.”

Such talk is symptomatic of a wider failure. The nation, and in particular the Tutsi minority, has yet to uncurl from the defensive crouch that was understandably assumed during the genocide. Ideas like political competition and free speech are distrusted, on grounds that they could open the back door to the génocidaires who fled abroad and have yet to repent. Mr Kagame “won” the last election with 93% of the vote and does not face another one until 2017. According to the constitution, drafted under his tutelage, he is not currently eligible to stand. But his minions are already seeding the ground for the removal of term limits. Almost daily articles in the media call on him to remain in office.

Yet what Rwanda needs is fresh blood at the top. Unitary rule breeds resentment, and there is a limit to how long one brilliant man can protect his people from renewed genocide. Independent institutions are the only thing that can keep the peace, and Mr Kagame has not done nearly enough to foster them.

Rwanda’s success has encouraged other violence-plagued nations to view it as a lodestar. Mr Kagame’s lesson is that tight political control is a key ingredient of development. At best that idea is open to abuse in the hands of less capable leaders. At worst it can lead people straight back to where they came from.

Source: The Economist, March 28, 2015.

“The constitutional presidential term limits shouldn’t be removed, that is my school of thought” P. Kagame.

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President Paul Kagame has reaffirmed that he will not seek to renew his job as President beyond 2017,  unless he is convinced beyond reasonable doubt.

“I am convinced that come 2017, what should happen should happen.”

Kagame was on April 2,  responding to ongoing debate on whether he should change the constitution and seek re-election for the country’s top job.

The head of state was meeting dozens of local and international journalists in a monthly press conference, which discusses several subjects and is broadcast live on national media.

The president denied rumours that the third term debate originated from his cabinet. “Actually journalists have been asking me the same question for a long time and they are not part of my cabinet.”

In February 2013 during a similar press conference, President Kagame was tasked to respond to the same question saying,

“Look at me, I am not the person who needs the third term. I don’t need it. I don’t need your third term.”

” I want to do my business for which the Rwandans entrusted me to do and when am done I will be done…I can continue to serve my country in very different ways,” he said then .

According to the constitution, the President can only serve two seven year-terms and President Kagame is currently completing his second term.

Kagame said there are two schools of thought on the matter; “the first one argues that, come 2017, the constitutional presidential term limits shouldn’t be removed that the constitution should be respected as it is.”

The second school of thought argues that; “No. We think this constitution is made by people and that it can be changed by people so that we continue with the person we have in place.”

“I belong to the first one,”Kagame said.

Source: http://ktpress.rw/?p=1335

Who is afraid of Rwanda Regime?

By David Himbara

The building which housed the Rwandan High Commission in London belongs to president Paul Kagame. The Rwandan government rents it from him. This is one of the cases of good governance that Rwanda should be praised for: centralisation of assets and revenues in one place.

Here we are in London, UK on March 19, 2015. We are at the Rwandan High Commission in London. Four of us – my friends Epimaque, Ali, Rene, and I. Ali is not in the photograph because he was the one taking the pictures.

Our visit to the Rwandan High Commission is our way of remembering Emmanuel Gasakure, Assinapol Rwigara, and all those Rwandans that are mysteriously disappearing. (The two named personalities are Kagame’s former private doctor and important Rwandan businessman respectively – they were both assassinated in recent weeks on the orders of the RPF’s regime – editor’s note).

Most importantly, our visit to the Rwandan High Commission is our way of saying ENOUGH IS ENOUGH to intimidation and fear. We are inspired by Assinapol Rwigara’s children who are demanding justice for their Papa’s mysterious death. By requesting President Kagame to conduct inquiry into Rwigara’s death, instead of accepting official lies, Rwigara’s chidren are rejecting fear, the main instrument the Kagame government uses to silence the Rwandan nation.

Fear is a terrible thing. The Kagame regime uses fear to make us Rwandans weak; fear is what the regime uses to alter our perspective, to blur our judgment, and to turn us into cowardly zombies. Fear eats at us from the inside out. The fear of Kagame is everywhere – and it keeps us from living our lives, and from finding happiness with our families, friends and communities.

This has to stop!

We must stand up to our fears. We must begin to believe that we can alter the situation – we must begin to think we can affect our circumstances.

Rejecting fear doesn’t mean we ignore the frightening brutality in Rwanda. No. What I am saying is that we must not allow fear to be our ruler. We must in other words resist inertia that holds us back from facing the very thing that is causing the fear – a bad and cruel government. We must find inner strengths to give us courage to recognise the regime will sooner or later collapse. And Rwandans can and will have an impact on that collapse. We must tame fear — something that will build confidence in our still-hidden resilience to make a difference in our homeland.

It is said that “we must all experience fear in order to become fearless. Fear is a necessary signal – it’s a warning alarm to our bodies and minds that action is needed. We become fearless when we heed that warning; when we tap into our inner strength, exude self-confidence, and forge ahead. Being fearless may not mean you dance through your days without fear – it simply means you confront it, and interpret it in a way that makes you the master.”

So you all compatriots, take the first steps of becoming the master over your fear. Look in the mirror. And say loudly to the person you see in the mirror the following: “ENOUGH IS ENOUGH. AS OF TODAY I AM NOT AFRAID OF RWANDA REGIME. I MUST STAND UP AGAINST FEAR.”

Hillary Clinton under fire: Donations to family foundation by foreign governments and corporations subject of controversy.

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Hillary Clinton addressed the controversy about her email arrangement while secretary of state but some questions remain unanswered.
Hillary Clinton failed to quell mounting criticism over her controversial private email account on Tuesday evening after her office suggested she had erased more than half of her emails before turning them over for release to the American public.

In a statement released after a press conference intended to end a week-long controversy, Clinton’s office said that she did not preserve 31,830 of the 62,320 emails she sent and received while serving as Barack Obama’s secretary of state from 2009 to 2013.

“After her work-related emails were identified and preserved, Secretary Clinton chose not to keep her private, personal emails that were not federal records,” her office said, in a defiant nine-page explanation for the unusual arrangement that has put her under political fire.

Republicans accused Clinton of blocking transparency. It could not be confirmed whether the deleted archives included messages sent and received by Clinton relating to her family’s philanthropic foundation. Donations to the foundation by foreign governments and corporations are the subject of a separate ongoing controversy.

Trey Gowdy, the Republican congressman leading a select committee inquiry into the deadly 2012 attack on a US diplomatic station in Benghazi, Libya, said Clinton had “created more questions than answers” with Tuesday’s intervention. Demanding that she appear before his committee “at least twice”, Gowdy said the former secretary should hand over her email server to a “neutral, detached third-party arbiter who can determine which documents should be public and which should remain private”.

The continuing saga threatened to complicate the plans for her expected second campaign for the US presidency, which were thought to be in their final stages in advance of an announcement in April.

Analysis Four things we still don’t know after Clinton’s email press conference
Did she delete half the emails or not? Why did she contradict Bill? The press conference meant to clarify the controversy ended up adding more questions
Read more
Criticism has grown since it was revealed last week that Clinton did not use an official government email address during her four years at the State Department. She instead conducted all official business using a private address under the ClintonEmail.com domain.

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Clinton conceded at a press conference in New York on Tuesday afternoon that she had erred and “it would have been better” to have used separate email accounts for work and personal matters. However, she insisted she had used a single account on one mobile phone for “convenience”, adding: “I thought using one device would be simpler, and obviously, it hasn’t worked out that way.”

The former secretary’s office said she had turned over all 30,490 of her sent and received emails that related to her work to the State Department. They manually searched her archive, the statement said, first by finding all emails involving people with government email addresses, then searching for some people by name and for topics such as Libya.

All these are expected to be published. “You will see everything from the work of government, to emails with State and other administration colleagues, to LinkedIn invites, to talk about the weather – essentially what anyone would see in their own email account,” her office said.

In further defiant remarks on the emails that Clinton will not turn over, her office insisted that none contained material relevant to her work in four years leading Foggy Bottom.

“These were private, personal messages, including emails about her daughter’s wedding plans, her mother’s funeral services, and condolence notes, as well as emails on family vacations, yoga routines, and other items one would typically find in their own email account, such as offers from retailers, spam, etc,” it said.

But the Republican party, which accused Clinton of “putting our national security at risk for ‘convenience’” by operating the private email server, said there could be no independent verification that Clinton had preserved all messages related to her work.

“Because only Hillary Clinton controls her personal email account and admitted she deleted many of her emails, no one but Hillary Clinton knows if she handed over every relevant email,” Reince Priebus, the chairman of the Republican National Committee, said in a statement.

Clinton rejected suggestions that an independent monitor could review her email server to examine emails not turned over. “I believe that I have met all of my responsibilities and the server will remain private,” she said at the press conference.

Despite separately indicating all personal messages were erased, she said the server “contains personal communications from my husband and me”. Complicating matters further, a spokesman for her husband, former president Bill Clinton, told the Wall Street Journal that he had only ever sent two emails.

Clinton’s spokesman did not respond to emails seeking clarification on what precisely had been erased, and whether anyone else had kept a copy of Clinton’s personal email archive.

Other critics pointed to remarks made by Clinton at an onstage interview last month, in which she said she used both an iPhone and a Blackberry. Discussing devices later in the conversation, Clinton said, “I don’t throw anything away, I’m like two steps short of a hoarder.” It was not clear when Clinton began using two devices.

The statement from Clinton’s office addressed other questions raised by the news of her email server – several relating to security and her interaction with foreign governments. The statement said her team’s review of Clinton’s email archive “revealed only one email with a foreign (UK) official”. It clarified that “during her time at State, she communicated with foreign officials in person, through correspondence, and by telephone”.

Clinton said during her press conference that she had never used the email account to send classified material. She insisted that the server had been secure by being placed on property protected by the secret service and claimed to know that the system had never been breached.

Source: The Guardian

Amakosa ya Paul Kagame II

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Paul Kagame (2000 – ?) : Igice cya 2

Ubushize twarangije tuvuga ko ntawakomeza kurondora amakosa ya Paul Kagame rimwe ku rindi ngo azayarangize kubera ko ameze nk’ibidomo byo ku ruhu rw’ingwe cyangwa rw’imondo. Ibyiza ni uko twasuzuma impamvu akora ayo makosa.

Hari impamvu 2 zibimutera, kandi izo mpamvu zombi zikuzuzanya. Iyambere ni imyumvire mibi y’amateka y’u Rwanda, uwashaka ndetse yavuga ko ari ukutayamenya. Impamvu ya 2 ni irondakoko rikaze ryamuzonze.

Amateka y’u Rwanda Paul Kagame azi ni ayo yabwiriwe mu nkambi z’impunzi nka Nakivale muri Uganda n’ahandi. Ayo mateka ni yo yamize bunguri, ntayandi ashaka kumva. Muri make bamubwiye ko ingoma ya cyami yari nziza cyane. Oya, ingoma ya cyami yari mbi cyane ! Umutekano muke, imvururu, imidugararo n’ubwicanyi byaranze ihirima ryayo byatewe n’abari bayikomeyeho. Bashakaga kwica Abanyarwanda ndetse n’abanyamahanga basabaga ku neza ko akarengane kayirangaga karangira cyangwa se nibura kakagabanuka. Ibyo Paul Kagame ntabikozwa, ntashaka kubyumva. Bamubwiye kandi ko icyakiza u Rwanda ari ukugarura ingoma imeze nk’iya cyami. Noneho yazanye iyirusha ubukana n’ubugome. Mu by’ukuri, uko kutamenya kujyanye n’imyumvire mibi y’amateka y’u Rwanda ni urwitwazo no kunangira  kuko Paul Kagame atabuze abantu bamubwira ko yibeshya.

Impamvu nyakuri imutera gukora amahano yose akorera u Rwanda n’Abanyarwanda ni irondakoko ryamurenze. Mu mutwe wa Paul Kagame u Rwanda ni urw’Abatutsi. Abahutu n’Abatwa nabo bashobora kuba ari Abanyarwanda, ariko ntibafite uburenganzira kimwe n’ubw’Abatutsi (“Tous les animaux sont égaux, mais certains animaux sont plus égaux que les autres” par Georges Orwell in La ferme des animaux). Aha rero, hari uwaherako atera urutoki hejuru, agasaba ijambo, akarihabwa maze akavuga ngo “ariko no ku ngoma ya Kayibanda n’iya Habyarimana hari irondakoko ryigaragarizaga mu iringaniza”. Ibyo kwaba ugusamira ibintu hejuru no kubitwara ruburiki. Reka tubive imuzingo, hanyuma tuze kugaruka ku irondakoko ritera Paul Kagame gukora amahano yose akora.

Ku ngoma ya cyami n’iya gikolonize, n’iryo ringaniza ntiryabagaho. Byose byari iby’Abatutsi, icyakora Abahutu n’Abatwa bamwe, ariko bake cyane (imbuzakurahira) bakabona utuvungukira. Abatutsi bakamirwaga n’ingoma ya cyami bumvaga icyo atari ikibazo kuberako “Abahutu n’Abatwa atari abantu, atari Abanyarwanda kimwe n’Abatutsi”.

Hagamijwe gukosora ibyari byaragoretswe n’uko kwikubira kuzuye, ingingo ya 5 y’itegekonshinga rya mbere rya repubulika y’u Rwanda ryo ku wa 28 Mutarama 1961 yaravugaga iti : “Abanyarwanda bose barareshya hatitawe ku ibara ry’uruhu, ku bwoko cyangwa ku idini”. Ku Batutsi b’intagondwa, ibivugwa muri iyi ngingo byari amahano, ryari ishyano riguye, ijuru ryari ribituye hejuru. Nibwo bamwe, barimo na Rutagambwa, ise wa Paul Kagame, biyemeje kuva mu Rwanda. Nyamara ntawari ubakozeho.

Hagamijwe gukosora ibyari byaragoretswe n’uko kwikubira kuzuye, igika cya nyuma cy’ingingo ya 6 y’itegekonshinga rya mbere rya repubulika y’u Rwanda ryo ku wa 28 Mutarama 1961 cyagiraga kiti : “Abanyarwanda bose bafite uburenganzira bwo kwiga. Icyakora azafungwa cyangwa agwatirwe amashuri yose atazubahiriza iringaniza ry’amoko y’abaturage” (Tous les Banyarwanda sans distinction ont accès aux écoles ; mais pourront être fermées ou réquisitionnées les écoles dont le pourcentage de fréquentation ne répondra pas à la répartition ethnique de la population). Ku iringaniza ry’amoko, ingoma ya Habyarimana izongeraho iry’uturere. Ibi bigasobanura ko atari Abatutsi gusa babangamiwe n’iringaniza. Abahutu bose barahezwaga ku ngoma ya cyami na gikolonize, abo mu majyaruguru  bahamya ko baryamirwaga ku ngoma ya Kayibanda, abo mu majyepfo no hagati bakavuga ko baryamirwaga ku ya Habyarimana.

Mu mateka y’ibihugu byose byo ku isi, igihe cyose agatsiko k’abantu bake, kaba gashingiye ku bwoko, ku karere cyangwa ku kindi kintu, karyamiraga abasigaye bose, ako karengane kagiye gatera umwuka mubi n’isuburinamo. Ku rundi ruhande, ubwikanyize bw’abitwa ba “nyamwinshi” naryo ryagiye ritera umwuka mubi n’isubiranamo. Kuva isi yaremwa kugeza n’ubu no mu bihugu byateye imbere mu bukungu, muri demokarasi n’iyubahiriza ry’ikiremwamuntu, umuti wo gukemura ayo makimbirane wabaye iringaniza rikozwe neza. Abagenda cyangwa ababa i Burayi, Amerika ya ruguru, Australia n’ahandi barabibona.

Ibibi birarutana n’ibyiza bikarutana. “Aho umwaga utari, uruhu rw’imbaragasa rwisasira batatu”. Ariko ahantu nko mu Rwanda hamye harangwa n’umwaga, iringaniza rikoze neza ripfa kuruta ukwikubira nk’ukwariho ku ngoma ya cyami na gikolonize, none ingoma ya Paul Kagame ikaba yarakugaruye. Ariko ikibiruta byose ni uguha abenegihugu bose amahirwe angana hatitawe ku karere, ku moko, ku idini, ku gitsina, ku ibara ry,uruhu ….,  ugaragaje ubushobozi kurusha  abandi (méritocratie) akaba ari we ukataza mu myigire, mu kazi no mu buyobozi.  Ibi rero Paul Kagame ntashobora kubyemera kubera irondakoko ryamurenze, akaba ari ryo tugiye kuganiraho.

Kwikunda no kwikubira biba muri kamere muntu. Bishobora no gutuma umuntu yiba, ariko yafatwa akemera ko yakoze ikosa, ndetse bikamutera n’isoni. Ushinzwe ibya rubanda ashobora kubifata akabiharira abo bahuje ubwoko gusa. Iryo ni irondakoko ryo mu rwego rworoheje. Uwabikoze ashobora kwemera ko yakoze ikosa koko. Irondakoko ryo mu rwego rwo hejuru, ari naryo ryazonze Paul Kagame ni irigira riti : “Twe turuta abandi, ntaho duhuriye. Kubaheeza, kubacura bufuni na buhoro ndetse no kubica ni uburenganzira, bikaba n’inshingano tugomba kurangiza”.

Ni iryo rondakoko Abanyaburayi n’Abarabu bari bafite igihe bajyaga muri Afurika, bagahiga Abirabura bunyamaswa, abo bafashe bakiri bazima bakabajyana bunyago, bakajya kubagira abacakara. Ni iryo rondakoko Adolf Hitler n’abaNazi  bari bafite mu Budage. Ni iryo rondakoko (apartheid) Gashakabuhake yari afite muri Afurika y’Epfo kugeza mu w’1994. Ni iryo rondakoko ryariho mu Rwanda ku ngoma ya cyami, ryakomeje no kubaho igihe cya gikolonize nk’uko tuzabibona mu minsi iri imbere dusuzuma amakosa abami ba nyuma  b’u Rwanda bakoze. Ni iryo rondakoko Paul Kagame yagaruye. Kuri we, si ikosa, ahubwo niko bigomba kugenda. Abazonzwe n’iryo rondakoko ntibatinya no gutuka Imana bavuga ko nayo ari ko ibishaka, ko ahubwo ari nayo yabitegetse. Kimwe mu byo bahora barota ni uko abo mu bwoko “butatowe n’Imana bapfa bagashira, bagaha rugari abo mu bwoko bwatowe”.

Paul Kagame yagaragaje kenshi mu mvugo no mu ngiro ko yazonzwe na bene iryo rondakoko. Amakosa ryamukoresheje, ntawayarondora ngo ayarangize : gukora ku buryo amasezerano y’Arusha adashyirwa mu bikorwa kandi yarageneraga FPR imyanya ikabije kuba myinshi mu ngamba zose z’ubuyobozi bw’igihugu, kwica perezida Habyarimana kandi Abatutsi bashyira mu gaciro bari bamuburiye ko atari ngombwa, ko ahubwo bishobora kubyara ingaruka mbi cyane ; kubuza leta yari iyobowe na Bwana Faustin Twagiramungu gukora ; gufunga no kwica umubare munini ushoboka w’Abahutu cyane cyane hagati ya 1994 na 2000 ; kurandura imyaka y’abahinzi, gusenya amazu y’abakene ; guhamya ko Abahutu bose, ababayeho n’abazavuka, ari abicanyi, bityo akaba agomba kubatanga akabica ; kutagira imfungwa n’imwe agirira imbabazi ku minsi mikuru nk’iy’imyak 50 y’ubwigenge cg. 25 ya FPR-Inkotanyi ; kuroga urubyiruko arucengezamo irondakoko rye ; guheza mu munyururu imfungwa zarangije ibihano byazo…. n’ibindi byinshi cyane.

Umwanzuro

Noneho arashaka na manda ya 3 kugirango azabone igihe cyo “kujaja na bwa busa bwari busigaye”. Umugabo udafashe “asaba uwo yimye”. Koko Paul Kagame, n’ibibi yakoreye abaturage b’Abanyarwanda, agatinyuka akavuga ngo nibo bifuza ko akomeza kubayobora ? Ubu se “amaherezo azaba ayahe ?”, mugani wa wa musazi wagize ati “ubu se ko bucya bukira, amaherezo azaba ayahe ?” “Nta joro ridacya, nta n’imvura idahita”. Na Adolf Hitler yaratsinzwe, na politiki ya gashakabuhake muri Afurika y’Epfo yagiye nk’ifuni iheze. Icyakora hagombye ibitambo byinshi. Nyuma y’Abanyarwanda bapfuye kuva mu w’1990 kugeza ubu kandi bishwe n’abandi Banyarwanda, si ngombwa ko amaraso yongera kumeneka kugirango Paul Kagame yisubireho. Byonyine ashyikiranye n’abatavuga rumwe na we, yaba ari intambwe nziza ya mbere. Arebye abantu yizera, akabasaba kumugira inama kandi akabizeza ko atari bubice nibamubwira ukuri kutamushimishije, nabwo yaba akoze. Abanyarwanda bakeneye umukuru w’igihugu bareba, bumva bakavuga bati : “Uriya koko ni uwacu twese. Si uw’Abahutu, Abatutsi cyangwa Abatwa gusa, ni uwacu twese”. 

Jean De Dieu Musemakweli

BIRACYAZA…

UMWIHERERO WA 12 W ‘ABAYOBOZI : “Kuki Abanyarwanda bagomba gukomeza kuba imbohe z’abategetsi b’abatekamutwe bigize inzobere mu gutekinika ?” Paul Kagame.

umwiherero critics

Noneho nemeye ko Perezida Paul Kagame ari umunyabwenge bitangaje kandi ndahamya ko  atari impumyi(blind) nk’uko bamwe babikeka ahubwo akaba abona neza (aware) ikibazo gikomeye ubutegetsi bwe bufite.

Muri disikuru yakoze taliki ya 2 Gashyantare 2015 mu  mwiherero wa 12 imbere y’abayobozi b’igihugu basaga 300, Perezida Paul Kagame yavuze ibintu bikomeye kandi birimo ukuri kwinshi. Yerekenye ko afite umutima uhagaze kandi akaba yarashakaga ko abitwa abafasha be mu kuyobora igihugu bamufasha gusubiza umutima mu gitereko. Aha gusa umuntu yakwibaza niba koko Perezida Kagame yiteguye kwakira igisubizo nyakuri cy’ikibazo gifite ishingiro yibaza.

Muri iri sesengura rigufi, ndagerageza kwerekana ikibazo gikomeye Kagame yashyize ku meza ngo kiganirweho(I), nyuma ngaruke ku bisubizo byatanzwe n’abafasha be(II), nibutse igisubizo cyatanzwe na Kagame(III) , nsozereze ku gisubizo Ishyaka Ishema ritanga(IV).

I.IKIBAZO NI IKIHE?

Mu by’ukuri uyu mwiherero wari ufite ikibazo kimwe rukumbi cyari ku murongo w’ibyigwa. Nibyiza kukimenya no kugerageza kucyumva. Icyo kibazo gikomeye (the most important question) Perezida Kagame yibaza akanakibaza abafasha be ni iki : Ko hari byinshi bitagenda neza muri iki gihugu, biterwa n’iki ? Bipfira he?

Mu gusobanura , Paul Kagame yerekanye ko hirya y’iki kibazo kigaragarira amaso hari irindi hurizo rikomeye kurushaho rigomba guhabwa igisubizo:  Ibikorwa byiza by’iterambere twubatse  bishobora bite kuramba(sustainable) ? Twakora iki ngo twizere ko ibyo twagezeho bizagirira n’abana bacu akamaro ? Aho ntibizadushwemukira hejuru bidatinze ?

Niyo mpamvu Perezida Kagame yatinze ku mpungenge aterwa n’uko abona hari byinshi  bigenda nabi cyane ku buryo hatizwe neza igituma bipfa kugira ngo gikurweho amaherezo cyazahindura impfabusa ibyagezweho byose.

Perezida Kagame arasa n’uhaye umukoro abafasha be, kandi uwo mukoro urimo ibice bibiri : Bagomba gusesengura bakamenya “impamvu-nyirabayazana” kandi bagatinyuka kuyatura bakayivugira mu ruhame.

II.IGISUBIZO GITANGWA N’ ABAFASHA BA PEREZIDA  

Ibisubizo byatanzwe n’abari mu mwiherero birimo amoko atatu:

1. Muri rusange abayobozi  banyuranye bagerageje gukwepa ikibazo nk’uko basanzwe babigenza imbere y’abaturage ahubwo batanga cya gisubizo cya karahanyuze ,  ko bashyize ingufu nyinshi mu kugerageza gusana ibitarashoboye gutungana (Tubirimo , twaraye dukoze inama bigiye gukosorwa….).

Ibisubizo nk’ibi Paul Kagame yabiteye ishoti ababwira ko atari igisubizo cy’ukuri kuko kuvuga ngo turimo turabikosora kidasobanura impamvu abari bafite inshingano zo gukora ibintu batabikoze neza kandi ngo babikorere igihe. Yaberetse ko niba batazi impamvu nyakuri ituma ibintu byarapfuye, afite ubwoba ko bizakomeza no gupfa mu minsi itaha. Byagaragajwe kandi ko icyo abanyarwanda bakeneye ku bategetsi atari utugambo two kwisobanura tw’abayobozi  cyangwa ukubwirwa impamvu ibikorwa by’iterambere bidakorwa uko bikwiye , ngo icyo abenegihugu bategereje ni “resultats”, ni ukuvuga imbuto z’ibikorwa byatuganye. Ibi rwose ni ukuri kwambaye ubusa!

2.Ubwoko bwa kabiri bw’igisubizo bwagaragajwe n’umunyamakuru w’umugande witwa  Andrew MWENDA, wagerageje kuguyaguya Perezida  Kagame amwumvisha ko adakwiye gucika intege no kuganira ibitagenda gusa ko ahubwo akwiye kurangamira ibitangaza byakozwe na Leta ye mu rwego rw’iterambere . Mwenda yagerageje gushuka Perezida Kagame ngo ahindure ingingo yari ku murongo w’ibyigwa bityo ngo abayobozi biganirire ku kibazo kivuga ngo  “ Ni gute Leta ya Paul Kagame yashoboye kugeza u Rwanda kuri iryo terambere ry’agatangaza, ikaba ari intangarugero ku isi hose ?”

Perezida Paul Kagame yasutse umuriro kuri uyu munyamakuru  wari warigize icyamamare mu kubwira Kagame ibyo ashaka kumva maze Mwenda ahita agwa igihumura ! Perezida Kagame yamutunguye amubwira ko atagikeneye kumva ibisobanuro by’ubuhendabana, ko nta gaciro agiha  abamutera ibyotezo bamubeshya, ko indirimbo n’ibisigo bimusingiza bidakemura kiriya kibazo cyo kumenya impamvu ibintu bikomeza kugenda nabi mu gihugu. Perezida Kagame yaboneyeho gutangaza ko ubu asigaye aterwa ishema no gutega amatwi abamunenga(Critics) akayima abamuvuga ibigwi bitariho. Kubera ko Mwenda yashakaga gukomeza guhazira no kwihagararaho by’umugabo wanyagiwe, Perezida Kagame yageze n’ubwo amukurira inzira ku murima ubwo yamubwiraga ngo ibyo bitangaza byakozwe na Leta ya FPR azabijyane muri Uganda abitangaze mu kinyamakuru cye cyitwa Independent cyandikirwa i Kampala, bityo ngo abantu bajye babisomera iyongiyo !!!! Kagame rwose yeruye avuga ko we atagikeneye kumva abamushuka kandi ibintu byarazambye mu gihugu.

Si ukubeshya, ni ubwa mbere(nizeye ko atari ubwa nyuma !)  mu buzima bwanjye nahaye Paul Kagame amashyi, kuri iki gisubizo yahaye Mwenda !!!!!!

Muri make amanota Mwenda yabonye muri uyu mukoro angana na zero ku icumi (0/10), yagaragaye nk’umushukanyi w’intagarugero, wa wundi ukorera imbehe gusa , akirengagiza ko hari  igihe iyo mbehe izabura ikiyijyaho !

3.Ubwoko bwa gatatu bw’igisubizo bwatanzwe n’umugabo wafashe ijambo akerekana ko igituma ibintu bitagerwaho kigomba gushakirwa muri systeme nyirizina. Yerekanye ko hari abantu bamwe “ bakomeye kuruta Systeme”, (bigger than the system), ko abongabo aribo bazambya ibintu,  kandi abo bakaba baboneka guhera mu nzego z’ibanze kugera mu rwego rw’igihugu.

Icyakora yapfuye kuvuga ko abo bantu babarizwa mu nzego z’ibanze no mu rwego rw’igihugu, Perezida Kagame ahita amwuka inabi, biba ngombwa ko uwo mugabo yisubiraho, avuga ko abo bantu koko bariho ariko ko baboneka guhera mu nzego z’ibanze kugeza kuri ba Ministers gusa !!!!!!!

Aha ho narasetse ndigaragura, icyuya kirandenga, umwuka wenda kunshirana !!!!! Nasomye ku tuzi ngarura ubuyanja nuko nkomeza kumva ijambo rya Perezida !

Ahari uyu mugabo yakubise agatima kuri Rwigara Asinapoli na Dr Gasakure….ahita asubiza ubwenge ku gihe !Icyo navuga kuri uyu mugabo ni uko akwiye guhabwa amanota 6/10  ajyanye n’uko we yatsinze igice kimwe cy’ikibazo akaba yabonye ko ibintu byicwa n’abafite ubudahangarwa buzambya systeme. Ariko yatsinzwe no kubura ubutwari buhagije bwo kuba yakwemeza Perezida Kagame ko ashobora kuba ari we ubwe NYIRABAYAZANA nyakuri , uriho ashakishwa! Ariko uyu mugabo ntitwamuveba cyane, ntako atagize !

III. IGISUBIZO GITANGWA NA PAUL KAGAME

Igisubizo cya Paul Kagame cyari gisobanutse ndetse umuntu ashatse kukivuga muri make yagihinira muri kimwe mu bibazo byinshi yabajije abayobozi bari kumwe : kuki Abanyarwanda bagomba gukomeza kuba imbohe z’abategetsi b’abatekamutwe bigize inzobere mu gutekinika ? Why should the Rwandan people be hostage of your  individual horrible characters ?

Muri make, Perezida Kagame yerekanye ko abategetsi bakorana BOSE ( “it is all of us”), abakiri bato kimwe n’abasheshe akanguhe,  ari abatekamutwe, ko batitaye ku nyungu za rubanda . Yakoresheje amagambo akakaye yo kubavuga uko bari . Dore ibyo abashinja:

  1. Ntacyo bashoboye, “ You are good for nothing”, (abanyamahanga baza kubingingira kubafasha),
  2. Bararangaye, batangiza imishinga ntihagire ukora « suivi » cyangwa «  follow-up », « you have no time to think seriously »
  3.  Barishongora bakigira ba Nyiranzibyose: “You talk too much, nobody owns up”
  4. Buri wese yibera muri shuguri ze(self interests)
  5. Ruswa iri hose kugera no mu bucamanza

Niba Perezida Paul Kagame ubwe yivugira uko abona abo bakorana, agatangariza mu ruhame ko abagize inzego zose z’ubuyobozi bw’igihugu( Guverinoma, Intekonshinga mategeko, ubucamanza) batita ku nyungu rusange, bakaba birirwa biruka inyuma y’ utunyungu twabo bwite (self interests) , ntibigaragaje se ko igihugu cyose cyoramye kubera kubura ubuyobozi bushoboye ? Ninde wavuguruza Perezida Kagame kuri iyi ngingo ? Ninde wamurusha kubimenya ?

IV. IGISUBIZO CY’ISHYAKA ISHEMA RY’U RWANDA

Ibyo Perezida Paul Kagame yavugiye muri uyu mwiherero bihuye neza neza n’ibyo natwe tubona kandi twakomeje gutangaza: Akaga u Rwanda rurimo gaterwa n’ubutegetsi budashoboye, bwiyubakiye ku KINYOMA, ITERABWOBA n’UKWIKUBIRA ibyiza byose by’igihugu. Abafasha ba Paul Kagame biganjemo “abategetsi b’abatekamutwe bigize inzobere mu gutekinika” ! Bageze n’aho batekinika urugomero rutagira mazi , ni ukuri !!! Buriya ahari bibwiraga ko abaturage bo mu Gishoma/Rusizi bazajya birirwa bikoreye indobo basuka amazi mu rugomero se wa ?! Ikibazo gikomereye u Rwanda ni aha kiri : abategetsi bahindutse abashumba b’inda zabo gusa ! Impinduka Paul Kagame yifuza ni aha igomba gushingira.

Muri make, Ishyaka FPR ricyuye igihe, Umukuru waryo yarishyize ku munzani maze ariha amanota angana nk’aya MWENDA, ni ukuvuga zero ku icumi (0/10). Kandi rero uko Perezida Kagame aribona ni ko na RUBANDA iribona ! Nirizibukire ama” stories” y’ubutekamutwe, rimenye ko ntacyo rishoboye.

Ibyo Perezida Kagame yamaganye ubungubu twe twabiteye imboni kera, kandi byashenguye rubanda kuva hambere ! Kagame nawe aremera ko ikibazo kimaze nibura imyaka 12, kuko nyine ngo abategetsi bakomeje kubwirwa ntibumve ! Niyo mpamvu ABATARIPFANA bahagurutse bagashinga  umutwe wa politiki witwa Ishyaka Ishema ry’u Rwanda, tukaba twariyemeje kuva mu buhungiro tukajya  gukorera politiki mu Rwanda kugira ngo dutange umuganda wacu mu kubogora igihugu no kukiyobora mu nzira nshya. Ubutegetsi bubi ntibugira umuti. Bukwiye kuvaho hagashyirwaho ubwiza.

UMWANZURO

Niba koko Perezida Paul Kagame ashaka igisubizo cy’ikibazo yibaza, akaba yumva bidakwiye ko impinduka ikenewe na rubanda  yabaho imusize iruhande rw’inzira , ahubwo akaba yifuza ko yayigiramo uruhare, hari inzira ebyiri  yakwifashisha :

1.Mu gihe Manda ye ya kabiri itararangira, Paul Kagame nagaragaze ubutwari maze mu maguru mashya asese Guverinoma n’Inteko-nshingamategeko , hanyuma afungure urubuga rwa politiki, amashyaka yose abyifuza yinjire mu kibuga, abaturage bahabwe ubwisanzure mu kwitorera abayobozi bashaka kandi bashoboye, mu nzego zose zitorerwa.

2.Paul Kagame niyegure yegame atiriwe arangiza manda ye, hatorwe undi mukuru w’igihugu wabogora igihugu.

Nyakubahwa Perezida Kagame, ibyo abafasha bawe batinya kukubwira, Abataripfana bo ntibashobora kubica iruhande. Ukuri ntigukura ukundi : ibyo,  wowe Perezida Paul Kagame ,ushinja abafasha bawe ni wowe wa mbere bireba kuko “zitukwamo nkuru”Nanone ariko ntiwirengagize  ko wa “mwera uturutse ibukuru bugacya wakwiriye hose”, ariwo ukomeje kuzambya ibintu mu Rwanda. Perezida Paul Kagame, ukwiye gushakira igisubizo mu mikorere yawe bwite nk’umukuru w’igihugu : ubwo koko wahagarara ku maguru yombi ukemeza rubanda ko wowe udaharanira utunyungu twawe bwite kurusha guharanira inyungu rusange, bityo abafasha bawe bakaba badafatira urugero ku mutware wabo? Nuhinduka nabo bazahinduka ! Niba ushaka ko bahindura ingiro n’ingendo, banza wowe uhinduke kuko ari WOWE BAREBERAHO.

Nyuma y’ibi byose twizeye ko ibyo guhindura ingingo y’101 y’itegekonshinga no kwiyongeza izindi manda birangiriye aho. Ko mudashoboye, mukaba mwivugira ko muri “good for nothing”, murashaka kwiyongeza manda zo gukora iki kindi mutakoze ?  Ndemeranya nawe, Perezida Paul Kagame, ko igihe cy’abategetsi b’abatekamutwe bigize inzobere mu gutekinika kirangiye, ko batagomba gukomeza kugira abanyarwanda imbohe (hostages).

Ngushimiye ko wavugishije ukuri, ahasigaye hakenewe IMPINDUKA….kandi dore ngiyi ntigitinze, mwabishaka , mutabishaka.

Padiri Thomas Nahimana,

Umuyobozi w’Ishaka Ishema ry’u Rwanda.

Umukandida mu matora y’umukuru w’igihugu yo mu 2017

Umva ijambo ryose rya Perezida Paul Kagame 

BASTILLE-PARIS: ITANGAZO RISOZA INAMA Y’AMASHYAKA YA OPOZISIYO NYARWANDA.

Iyo nzira ndende ntizibagirana

ITANGAZO RISOZA INAMA Y’AMASHYAKA YA OPOZISIYO NYARWANDA YATERANIYE BASTILLE – PARIS taliki ya 10 Mutarama 2015.

Mu izina ryacu bwite n’iry’abarwanashyaka duhagarariye,

Mu izina ry’amashyaka ya opozisiyo yatwandikiye atugaragariza ko ashyigikiye byimazeyo  ibi biganiro n’imyanzuro izabiturukamo,

Mu izina ry’imbaga y’Abanyarwanda yibona mu myanzuro y’iyi nama,

Twebwe abayobozi b’amashyaka ya opozisiyo nyarwanda yahuriye Bastille h’i Paris mu Bufaransa kuri uyu wa gatandatu taliki ya 10 Mutarama 2015

  1. Dushingiye ku muco mwiza uranga abantu bashyira mu gaciro ugena ko mu bihe by’amage n’imidugararo abenegihugu bagerageza gushyira ku ruhande  ibyo bari basanzwe bapfa bakishyira hamwe ngo babanze bahangane n’icyorezo kibangamiye rubanda,
  1. Tumaze kumenya ko mu rwego rwo gukemura burundu ikibazo cy’ umutekano muke urangwa mu burasirazuba bwa Kongo  Akanama gashinzwe umutekano k’Umuryango w’abibumbye kemeje ko ari ngombwa gusenya imitwe yose y’inyeshyamba zitwaza intwaro kuko  iteza imidugararo muri kariya karere  nk’uko bigaragara mu mwanzuro S/RES/1925 wo kuwa 28 Gicurasi 2010 w’akanama ka LONI gashinzwe umutekano,
  1. Tugendeye ku cyemezo cyafashwe n’Umuryango w’abibumbye cyo kwitabaza ibitero bya gisilikari kugira ngo uhatire kurambika intwaro hasi  urugaga rwa FDLR rwiyemeje kurengera impunzi z’abanyarwanda ziri muri Kongo no kurwanya ubutegetsi bw’igitugu bwa Paul Kagame hagenderewe kubohoza imbaga nyarwanda,
  1. Duhereye ku makuru avuga ko  Impunzi z’Abanyarwanda zibarizwa mu mashyamba ya Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi Kongo zakorewe ibarura ryemeje ko zigera ku bihumbi 250 kandi zikaba zibana  n’uwo mutwe wa gisilikari wa FDLR nawo ugizwe n’abarwanyi babarirwa hagati y’igihumbi na Magana atanu (1500) n’ibihumbi bibiri (2000),
  1.  Kubera ko bigaragara ko ibitero bya gisilikari bizagabwa ku barwanyi ba FDLR bizahitana impunzi nyinshi cyane z’abasivili ndetse n’imiryango y’Abanyekongo batuye muri ako karere,
  1. Tutirengagije  ko impunzi z’Abanyarwanda atari izibarizwa mu mashyamba ya  Repubulika iharanaira Demokarasi ya Kongo gusa kandi ko  abanyarwanda benshi cyane  badahwema guhunga ubutegetsi bw’igitugu bwa Paul Kagame uko bwije n’uko bukeye bityo impunzi z’Abanyarwanda zikaba zikwiragiye mu bihugu byinshi byo ku isi,
  1. Tutaretse kwishimira ko  inshingano nyamukuru y’Akanama gashinzwe amahoro ku isi ari ugufasha abaturage b’ibihugu kubaho mu mutekano ushyitse n’amahoro arambye,
  1. Tumaze kubona ko ari inshingano zacu nk’abanyamashyaka atavuga rumwe n’ubutegetsi bw’u Rwanda  kugira uruhare mu gukemura ibibazo bireba igihugu cyacu bikareba n’abakivuka bose,

Turatangariza Umuryango Mpuzamahanga n’Abanyarwanda ibi bikurikira

Niba koko Umuryango w’Abibumbye ushishikajwe no gukemura burundu ikibazo nyakuri cy’umutekano muke wakomeje kurangwa mu burasirazuba bwa Kongo by’umwihariko ndetse no mu karere k’ibiyaga bigari muri rusange  muri iyi myaka 20 ishize,

Turasanga  kwaba ari nko gushaka kuvura ibimenyetso by’indwara  aho kuvura inkomoko y’ibyo bimenyetso.

Muri urwo rwego , turasesengura tugasanga  imitwe yitwaje intwaro irimo na FDLR atariyo ndwara ahubwo ari ibimenyetso by’indwara ikaze kurushaho.

Bityo rero kurasa urugaga rwa FDLR siwo muti w’ikibazo cy’ihungabana  ry’umutekano mu karere. Igikwiye ni ugufata ingamba zikomeye zo gukuraho impamvu z’ingenzi zituma iyo mitwe ikomeza kubaho no kwiyongera.

Kubera iyo  mpamvu dusanga hakwiye kubaho ingeri ebyiri z’ibisubizo :

INGERI YA MBERE Y’IBISUBIZO

1. Twakiriye neza icyemezo cy’Umuryango w’Abibumbye cyo kwambura intwaro imitwe  yose y’inyeshyamba ziteza umutekano muke ku baturage batuye mu burasirazuba bwa Kongo  kugira ngo ako karere gasubirane umutekano usesuye gakwiye.

2. Gusa turasanga ikibazo cy’abarwanyi ba FDLR n’icy’impunzi z’ ab’abasivili bigomba gukemurirwa hamwe kandi bigahabwa ibisubizo bikwiye amaraso atagombye kumeneka kuko ayamenetse kugeza ubu arahagije.

3.Turasanga nta mpunzi igomba gucyurwa ku ngufu mu gihe impamvu zatumye ihunga zigikomeza kwiyongera kuko binyuranye n’amasezerano mpuzamahanga y’uburenganzira bw’impunzi.

4. Turasanga Leta ya Repubulika iharanira demokarasi ya Kongo na HCR bakwiye kugena igihe kingana nibura n’amezi atandatu yo kubanza kwakira impunzi z’abasivili ziteguye gusohoka mu mashyamba , bakazakira mu nkambi zabugenewe, zigahabwa imfashanyo ikwiye kandi zikaba zahabwa “statut y’impunzi” yemerera abatiteguye guhita bataha mu Rwanda kubaho mu buryo bwemewe n’amategeko muri Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo cyangwa mu bindi bihugu byakwemera kuzakira.

5. Turashima urugaga rwa FDLR ko rwiyemeje gahunda  yo kurambika intwaro hasi ku bwende, kandi turarushishikariza gukomeza ndetse no kwihutisha iyo gahunda, hanyuma rugakomeza urugamba rwa politiki hamwe n’andi mashyaka ya opozisiyo nyarwanda ashyize imbere inzira y’amahoro.

6. Turasanga imiryango ya LONI, SADC, ICGLR ikwiye kwemera guha urugaga rwa FDLR  andi mahirwe ikarwongerera  amezi atandatu ya ngombwa kugira ngo rube rwarangije  gahunda yo kurambika intwaro hasi nta maraso y’inzirakarengane agombye kongera kumeneka.

INGERI YA KABIRI Y’IBISUBIZO

Haramutse koko hariho ubushake bwo kurandura burundu impamvu nyayo itera iremwa ry’imitwe yitwaza intwaro mu karere k’ibiyaga bigari, ntibyagorana kwerekana ko ikibazo nyakuri gikwiye gufatwa nkaNYIRABAYAZANA gikomoka ku myifatire mibi y’ubutegetsi bw’igitugu bwa FPR-Inkotanyi  bwubakiye ahanini ku ITERABWOBA, irondakoko ukwikubira ibyiza byose by’igihugu ndetse n’inyota ityaye yo gusahura ubukungu bw’ibihugu duturanye, cyane cyane ubwa Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo.

Niyo mpamvu dusanga umuti nyawo waboneka ari uko Umuryango mpuzamahanga wemeye gufata icyemezo kidakuka cyo gukora ibi bikurikira:

1. Gushyira igitutu gikarishye kuri Leta y’igitugu ya Paul Kagame igafungura bidasubirwaho urubuga rwa politiki, amashyaka ya opozisiyo akagira uburengazira bwo gukorera mu gihugu kandi mu bwisanzure; itangazamakuru rigahabwa ubwigenge bwaryo; imfungwa za politiki nka Victoire Ingabire, Deogratias Mushayidi, Theoneste Niyitegeka,… zikarekurwa nta yandi mananiza, impunzi z’Abanyarwanda zigatahuka zitikanga kugirirwa nabi.

2. Gufasha abanyarwanda guca intege  mu buryo bwose bushoboka umukuru w’igihugu cy’u Rwanda ariwe Paul Kagame muri gahunda afite yo guhindura ingingo y’101 y’itegekonshinga ryo mu 2003 kugira ngo akunde yiyongeze manda ya gatatu mu nyungu ze bwite.

3.Kugena  Komisiyo idasanzwe ya Loni izakurikiranira hafi amatora y’umukuru w’igihugu azaba  mu 2017 mu Rwanda, ikita ku mitegurire yayo, ku migendekere myiza y’igikorwa cyo gutora no kubarura amajwi ku buryo atongera kwibwa nk’uko byagiye bigenda kugeza ubu kuko noneho rubanda itazongera kwihanganira  kwibwa amajwi bikaba byazateza imvururu zikomeye.

4.Aho kwihutira kugena amafaranga n’umutwe w’ingabo zishinzwe kugaba ibitero ku banyarwanda babarizwa mu mashyamba ya Kongo, Loni ikwiye kugena umutwe wihariye (brigade speciale) w’ingabo zizacunga umutekano mu gihe cy’amatora mu Rwanda, zikarinda abalideri ba Opozisiyo, zigacunga n’ umutekano w’abaturage bazatora.

5. Gushyigikira abaturage b’ibihugu byo mu karere k’ibiyaga bigari mu nzira yo kwishyiriraho ubutegetsi butowe na rubanda hashingiwe ku mahame ya demokarasi kuko dusanga  ariyo nzira yonyine yakemura burundu ikibazo cy’umutekano muke n’imidugararo idahwema guhitana inzirakarengane muri ako karere , kamaze gutakaza abantu barenga miliyoni 8 muri iyi myaka makumyabiri n’itanu ishize.

MU GUSOZA

1. Tuboneyeho akanya ko kwibutsa abayobozi b’amashyaka ya Opozisiyo batatinyutse kwifatanya natwe muri ibi biganiro ko indangagaciro ya mbere rubanda ibatezeho cyane cyane mu bihe bikomeye nk’ibi ari UBUTWARI budasanzwe.

Mu gihe nk’iki ubuzima  bw’abenegihugu b’impunzi  bwenda guhungabana nicyo gihe  gikwiriye cyo kubereka ko dushishikajwe  n’ibibazo byabo bityo bikadusaba ko  twakwigomwa mu buryo bushoboka bwose , tukitoza kwibagirwa  ibisanzwe bidutanya, tugashyira imbere inyungu z’abanyarwanda  tugahura, tukaganira, tukumvikana ku cyakorwa kugira ngo tuvuganire abanyarwanda bakibarizwa mu mashyamba ya Kongo bugarijwe ndetse n’abandi banyarwanda bakomeje guhohoterwa n’ubutegetsi.

2. Twongeye kurarika  abayobozi b’amashyaka yose ya Opozisiyo ngo tuzahurire mu nama itaha nk’iyi tuzakorera mu mujyi wa Paris ku italiki ya 15 Gashyantare 2015, kugirango dushakire hamwe ibisubizo by’ibibazo byugarije igihugu cyacu.

3. Duhamagariye Abanyarwanda bose barambiwe gukomeza kuba impunzi kuzitabira Imyigaragambyo y’IMPURUZA izaba igamije gusaba Umuryango w’abibumbye guhatira Paul Kagame gufungura urubuga rwa politiki kugira ngo impunzi zitahe mu mahoro. Iyo myigaragambyo izabera i Paris (France),  Canbera (Australia),   Washington DC (USA),  Ottawa (Canada), Maputo (Mozambique), Lilongwe (Malawi), Brazzaville(Congo),Lusaka(Zambia),Bujumbura(Burundi) n’i Kampala(Uganda)  kandi ikorerwe  hafi ya Ambassade z’u Rwanda. Iyi myigaragambyo  tuzayikora ku wa kane taliki  ya 29/1/2015 . Izatangira saa munani (14h) z’amanywa.

Harakabaho u Rwanda rutavangura abana barwo

Harakabaho amahoro n’umutekano ku Banyarwanda bose.

Abahagarariye amashyaka yitabiriye inama

1. Ishyaka Ishema ry’u Rwanda:

Padiri Thomas Nahimana, Umunyamabanga mukuru,

Mukandida  mu matora y’umukuru w’igihugu yo mu 2017

Bwana Chaste Gahunde , Umunyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa,

Umuvugizi wa Kongere

3. Ishyaka UDFR Ihamye

Bwana Boniface Hitimana, Perezida

Bwana Jean Damascene Ntaganzwa, Visi-Perezida

3. FPP Urukatsa :

Bwana Akishuli Abdallah, Perezida

4. PS-Imberakuri:

Madamu Immaculee Uwizeye, Umunyamabanga Mukuru

Bwana Augustin Karengera, uhagarariye ishyaka mu Burayi

5. RDU,

Dr Murayi Paulin, Perezida

Madamu Claudette Mukamutesi, Visi Perezida

“Corruption empowers and enriches dictators”- US Department of State

Op-Ed
Tom Malinowski
Assistant Secretary, Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor
Washington Post
December 26, 2014

When Viktor Yanukovych fled Kiev in February, the Ukrainian leader left behind a spectacular Swiss chalet-style mansion, a golf course, dozens of antique cars and a private zoo boasting $10,000 nameplates for the animal pens. Even the Ukrainian public, painfully familiar with the corruption of its leaders, was shocked. Yanukovych had managed to keep the chalet hidden because it was owned not by him but by an anonymous shell company registered in Britain. Other corrupt leaders have used the same trick to hide billions of dollars offshore, including through companies registered in the United States.

The rise and fall of Ukraine’s top kleptocrat teaches us a couple of things about corruption.

First, in many countries, corruption and human rights are tightly bound. The chance to profit from corruption is why many authoritarian leaders seize and cling to power. It becomes the glue that holds their regimes together, giving them spoils to distribute while turning their cronies into criminals who could be exposed and punished if they turn disloyal. It is also among the issues most likely to fuel popular resistance to authoritarianism, as we’ve seen from Tunisia to Russia and Venezuela. Any strategy to promote democracy and human rights must have the fight against corruption at its heart.

Second, we can’t fight corruption abroad if we don’t stop its proceeds from flowing through our companies and banks. We already work hard to return illicitly acquired assets to benefit the citizens of such countries, generally after the leaders who stole them have left office. But this kind of “departure tax” for falling autocrats is not enough: We must do more to deny safe haven to such funds while corrupt leaders are still in power. One way to do that is to prevent the registration of anonymous shell companies on our shores.

The Treasury Department recently took a significant step toward limiting the use of such companies by proposing a regulation that would require financial institutions to collect and verify the identity of the people behind company accountholders. President Obama’s 2015 budget includes a much more far-reaching proposal: It would require all companies to identify their “beneficial ownership” — the human beings who own or control them — to the IRS as part of a routine tax filing and make that information more readily available to law enforcement. Congress should enact this proposal now to ensure that our legal and financial systems are not used to hide corruption and facilitate autocracy overseas.

The overwhelming majority of U.S. companies that have a bank account or pay taxes in the United States already disclose their beneficial ownership. Thus, they would not be burdened and would only benefit from a reform that makes registration in the United States a sure sign of legitimacy rather than a cause for suspicion.

It is foreign criminals and corrupt officials who can benefit from the ability to conceal their identities under our current financial system. They are unlikely to file a U.S. tax return, and if they register a paper legal entity in the United States, they can use it to open a bank account on an offshore island. Indeed, they can create a web of 50 anonymous entities overnight simply by calling a state company registration office, or they can even purchase “shelf” companies registered a decade ago, adopting an additional guise of establishment and credibility. When U.S. law enforcement agencies investigate corruption or other crimes, often all they have is the name of a company and a dead end.

The wildly corrupt son of Equatorial Guinea’s president, for example, allegedly set up a slew of shell companies in the United States to launder millions of dollars of bribes from international logging companies, hiding any ties to himself. Teodoro Nguema Obiang Mangue used this money to purchase a $30 million Malibu, Calif., estate, a $38 million private jet and about $2 million worth of Michael Jackson memorabilia, among other luxuries. Meanwhile, most of his compatriots live on less than $2 per day.

Corruption empowers and enriches dictators. But here is another lesson from Ukraine: It can also become their greatest political vulnerability. Authoritarian governments may be able to muster excuses for shooting demonstrators, arresting political enemies or censoring the Internet, but no cultural, patriotic or national security argument can justify thievery. Disgust with corruption can also ease the ethnic, religious and social divisions such regimes exploit to stay in power — it’s a point of agreement between southern and northern Nigerians, nationalists and liberals in Russia, Shiites and Sunnis across the Middle East.

Fighting corruption by improving financial transparency may be one of the most effective ways of promoting liberty around the world. Members of Congress who believe in that cause and who want us to do better should embrace the president’s proposal to strengthen those laws by closing the shell company loophole that enables dictators to conceal their criminality from their people and the world.

Source: US Department of State

Rwanda : des membres des FDLR condamnés à de la prison ferme en Allemagne

Logo_of_the_FDLR700px-Flagge_FDLR.svg

Trois Allemands d’origine rwandaise ont été condamnés vendredi à des peines de 4 à 2 ans de prison ferme pour appartenance ou soutien aux rebelles hutu rwandais des FDLR (Forces démocratiques de libération du Rwanda), a annoncé un tribunal allemand.

Les deux premiers, identifiés comme Bernard T., 51 ans et Felicien B., 45 ans, ont été condamnés respectivement à 4 et 3 ans de prison pour appartenance aux FDLR, le troisième, Jean Bosco U., 68 ans, à deux ans pour avoir soutenu l’organisation, a précisé le tribunal de Düsseldorf (ouest) dans un communiqué.

Ils avaient été arrêtés le 5 décembre 2012 à Bonn et à Cologne (ouest). Ils avaient reconnu les faits. Tous trois peuvent encore faire appel. Ils ont été reconnus coupables notamment d’avoir créé ou soutenu une cellule des FDLR en Allemagne, pour remplacer le chef de la rébellion rwandaise hutu (FDLR), Ignace Murwanashyaka et de son bras droit Straton Musoni, après leur arrestation en novembre 2009, a-t-il ajouté.

Ces deux hommes sont jugés à Stuttgart (ouest) depuis mai 2011 pour crimes contre l’humanité et crimes de guerre en République démocratique du Congo (RDC) en 2008 et 2009. Ils sont accusés d’avoir dirigé “une organisation terroriste” étrangère et d’avoir piloté à distance de multiples exactions commises par les FDLR contre des centaines de civils dans l’est de la RDC où elles sont basées: plus de 200 meurtres, de très nombreux viols, pillages et incendies de village, le recrutement d’enfants-soldats, notamment.

Les trois militants condamnés vendredi ont ainsi écrit plusieurs communiqués du FDLR et les ont diffusés, faisant la propagande cette organisation, justifiant ou niant les crimes commis par leurs milices en RDC.

Lire l’article sur Jeuneafrique.com : Justice | Rwanda : des membres des FDLR condamnés à de la prison ferme en Allemagne | 

Iby’ingenzi byaranze ukwezi kw’Ugushyingo 2014 muri politiki y’u Rwanda.

Ukwezi kwa cumi na kumwe (Ugushyingo) 2014 kwaranzwe n’ibintu bitari bikeya muri politiki y’u Rwanda. Reka tuvuge kuri bimwe muri byo :

  1. Itangazo ryo kurasa kuri FDLR
  2. Uruzinduko rwa Kagame i Jabana
  3. ISHEMA ry’u Rwanda mu nzira ya revolisiyo
  4. ISHEMA ryasubije Byiringiro wa FDLR
  5. Louise Mushikiwabo yashize isoni nyuma  y’inama ya Francophonie
  1. Itangazo ryo kurasa kuri FDLR

Ku itariki ya 5 Ugushyingo 2014 inama y’ umutekano y’umuryango w’abibumye yasohoye itangazo  http://australia-unsc.gov.au/2014/11/security-council-presidential-statement-the-democratic-republic-of-the-congo/  ryibutsa ibikubiye mu rindi tangazo ryabanje kuwa 3 Ukwakira 2014, rivuga ko:

* Inama y’umutekano ya ONU ihangayikishijwe n’uko FDLR itashyize intwaro hasi ku bushake ibi bikaba bigaragara muri raporo yo kuwa 20 Ukwakira 2014 yakozwe n’ibihugu bigize umuryango wa ICGLR ufatanyije na SADC. Bityo inama iributsa ko nta kindi gihe cy’inyongera kizabaho nibiramuka bigejeje tariki ya 2 Mutarama 2015 FDLR itarambitse intwaro.

* Inama y’umutekano ya ONU irasaba igihugu cya RDC na MONUSCO kurushaho kwitegura vuba ibitero bya gisirikare bizagabwa kuri FDLR bitarenze ukwezi kwa Mutarama 2015. Iributsa kandi RDC na MONUSCO gufatira ibyemezo bya gisirikare (political actions)abayobozi n’abanyamuryango ba FDLR batitabira igikorwa cyo gushyira hasi intwaro ku bushake cyangwa se abakomeza gukora ibyaha byibasira inyokomuntu.

* Inama y’umutekano  yongeye kwemeza ko yiteguye gufatira ibihano umuntu wese ku giti cye cyangwa se amashyirahamwe(individual or entity) uzagaragarwaho no gufasha FDLRcyangwa se undi mutwe witwaje intwaro muri Congo.

Twibutse ko zimwe mu ngabo za FDLR zashyize hasi intwaro zikaba zari zigitegereje kujyanwa mu nkambi i Kisangani kugira ngo zisubizwe mu buzima bwa gisiviili. Mu rwego rwo kubahiriza icyo cyemezo kuwa 26 Ugushyingo 2014 itsinda rya mbere ry’aba FDLR ryuriye indege ryerekeza Kisangani aho abo basirikare bagiye gushyirwa mu nkambi mbere yo gusubizwa mu buzima busanzwe. Umuryango w’abibumbye ukunze kuvuga ko udashimishijwe n’uko icyo gikorwa kigenda ngo kuko kitihutishwa.

  1. Uruzinduko rwa Kagame i Jabana

Ku itariki ya 10 Ugushyingo Perezida Kagame yasuye abaturage ba Jabana mu karere ka Gasabo mu ntara y’umujyi wa Kigali. Muri uyu murenge umaze iminsi uvugwamo ibibazo byo gukoresha nabi amafranga ya SACCO, aho usanga ubuyobozi bw’umurenge harimo na secretaire executif  bigabanya amafaranga ngo y’inguzanyo bitanyuze mu mucyo.

Perezida Kagame nawe wari umaze iminsi avugwaho gusesagra amafaranga y’igihugu ayakoresha mu ngendo nyinshi ku buryo bukabije, yabonye umwanya wo kwisobanura dore ko bimaze iminsi bivugwa ko ari inzererezi.(Perezida w’inzererezi) Yavuze ko atari ukuzerera kundi ngo ahubwo aba yagiye gushakakisha imbaraga, ngo kuko hari byinshi U Rwanda rukeneye ku bashoramari bo hanze y’igihugu. Ibi ntawe ubigaye. Ikibazo kinini kiragaragara kuko Kagame atajya yoherezayo aba minisitiri babishinzwe ngo bagende nabo bakore izo mission kandi nyamara bo ingendo zabo ziba zidahenze nk’ize. Ashobora kandi no gutegura ibikorwa bya “showcase” ngo maze agatumira abo bashoramari bityo bakanazanira amadovize u Rwanda.

Reka twongere tubibutse ko kuva mu kwezi kwa mbere kugera mu kwa cumi 2014, Kagame yamaze imnsi 90 yose hamwe yibereye mu ngendo. Ingendo z’uyu mugabo kandi ziba zihenze cyane. Urugero mu mwaka wa 2012 yaraye muri Hoteli aho yishyuraga amadolari ibihumbi 20 y’amanyamerika ku ijoro ni ukuvuga hafi miliyoni 14 z’amanyarwanda. Aya mafaranga umwarimu yayakorera mu myaka 19. Ndetse yavamo bourse z’abanyeshuri bo muri akaminuza bagera ku 1200. Ibi Kagame ntajya abikozwa. Hari abashinze ibigo bitsura imari, hari abashinzwe ibigo by’ubukerarugendo aba kuki atari bo bajya gukora izo missions? Baramutse bemerewe kugenda bo bakoresha indege zisanzwe naho Kagame we akoresha indege ze ku giti cye ariko zikishyurwa na Leta mu mafaranga ava mu misoro y’abenegihugu. Ibi birahenda cyane ni no gupfusha ubusa mu gihe 60% by’abaturage bakiri mu bukene.

  1. Ishema ry’u Rwanda mu nzira ya revolisiyo

Nk’uko ryabisezeranyije abanyarwanda kuva ryashingwa, ishyaka ISHEMA ry’u Rwanda rikomeje gahunda yo gusobanurira abanyarwanda impamvu n’uburyo revolisiyo izakuraho agatsiko ka FPR kigize akari aha kajyahe mu Rwanda. Impamvu nyamukuru ituma revolisiyo iba inzira ya bugufi, ni uko iri mu bushobozi bwa rubanda kandi ntisaba ko hari abandi  babanza kugira icyo badukorera dore ko n’ak’imuhana kaza imvura ihise. Ikindi ni uko revolisiyo idasenya nk’uko intambara bamwe bakunda kogeza cyane ibikora.

Ni muri urwo rwego umunyamabanga mukuru w’ Ishyaka Ishema Padiri Nahimana Thomas yagize uruzinduko rw’akazi mu gihugu cya Australia ku butumire bw’abanyarwanda bahatuye agasura imijyi ya Melbourne, Brisbane, Wagga Wagga na Perth. Muri uru ruzinduko kandi yaganiriye na bamwe mu bayobozi b’icyo gihugu gifite ijambo rikomeye mu muryango wa Commonwealth. Mushobora kumva ikiganiro yagiranye na Radio SBS yo muri Australia 

Muri urwo ruzinduko kandi, Padiri Nahimana Thomas ari kumwe na Bwana Ernest Senga , umunyamabanga ushinzwe logistics akaba ari nawe uhagarariye ISHEMA muri Australia batangije amakipe ISHEMA atanu (5) abanyarwanda bazajya bahurizamo ibitekerezo n’inkunga yabo mu gushyigikira revolisiyo y’abanyarwanda.

  1. Ishema ryasubije Byiringiro wa FDLR

Ku itariki ya 26 Ugushyingo 2014, umuyobozi w’agateganyo w’umutwe wa FDLR Byiringiro Victor uzwi no ku mazina ya Rumuri cyangwa se Iyamuremye Gastoni, yasohoye itangazo yise iryo gukangurira impunzi n’abanyarwanda bose kwiyama bamwe mu banyapolitiki. Muri iryo tangazo, Byiringiro yavuze ko ishyaka Ishema ngo ryaba risaba imisanzu mu izina rya FDLR.

Ishyaka ishema ry’u Rwanda mu nama yabaye tariki ya 27 Ugushyingo 2014, ryasubije Byiringiro rimugaya ko yaba atekereza :

  • ko impunzi ari akarima ke
  • ko nta wundi munyapolitiki ugomba kuzivugisha
  • ko nta wundi munyapolitiki ugomba no kuzivugira mu gihe zaba ziri mu kaga
  • ko impunzi ziramutse zirashwe ntacyo byaba bitwaye

Ishema kandi ryamaganye ikinyoma cya Byiringiro kivuga ko amakuru yo kurasa impunzi ngo abanyapolitiki bayavana i Kigali no mu binyamakuru byaho. Ishema rikaba ryarashimangiye ko ubwo Byiringiro avuga ko FDLR itaragira umurongo utomoye, adakwiye kubuza Ishema rifite umurongo kuwugeza ku baturage.

Mu magambo akurikira kandi,  Ishema ryamaganye   politiki ishingiye kugucamo Abanyarwanda ibice hashingiwe ku buryo ubwo aribwo bwose haba kiga-nduga cyangwa se hutu-tutsi byakunze kuranga bamwe mu banyapolitiki bo mu Rwanda ari nabyo byakomeje gutiza umurindi politiki-mpotozi ya FPR Inkotanyi”.

Ngo bityo rero “Abanyapolitiki bacyubakira kuri bene ayo macakubiri  ntibakijyanye n’igihe tugezemo. Niyo mpamvu Ishyaka Ishema ryemera byimazeyo ko hakenewe “Une nouvelle génération” y’abanyapolitiki bataboshywe n’amateka y‘u Rwanda kubera uruhare baba baragize mu gusenya igihugu”.

Mu gusoza ISHEMA risanga atari umwanya wo guterana amagambo nk’uko Byiringiro yabishatse, ko ahubwo ari igihe cyo gufatanya kugira ngo ubuzima bw’impunzi bwugarijwe burokorwe.

  1. Louise Mushikiwabo yashize isoni mu nama ya Francophonie

Mu nama ya 25 yahuje abategetsi b’ibihugu bikoresha ururimi rw’igifaransa (Francophonie), taliki ya 29/11/2014 ,iyo nama ikaba yarabereye mu mujyi wa Dakari, mu gihugu cya Senegali,  Nyakubahwa François Hollande Perezida w’igihugu cy’Ubufaransa yabwiye abategetsi bari bahateraniye ko ubutumwa nyamukuru yageneye abategetsi ba Afurika ari uko bakwirinda kwihambira ku butegetsi, bakitondera umuco mubi wo guhindagura Itegekonshinga ry’igihugu cyabo hagamijwe gusa  guhama ku butegetsi, kubera imidugararo bishobora guteza. Ubwo kandi yahereye aho ashima abaturage bo mu bihugu bya Tuniziya na Burkina Faso kubera ubutwari bagize bwo guhaguruka bakavudukana abaperezida babo bari baragize Repubulika nk’ingoma ya cyami na gihake.

N’ubundi bimaze kumenyerwa ko buri gihe havuzwe ko itegekonshinga ritagomba gukorwaho, abambari ba FPR bahita bazura umugara dore ko kuri bo ngo nta wundi wayobora u Rwanda uretse uwavukanye imbuto Bwana Pahulo Kagame! Louise Mushikiwabo wari uhagarariye u Rwanda muri iyo nama ngo ntiyishimiye ko Francois Hollande asubira mu iyo gasopo abanyamerika bamaze iminsi batanga. Kuri Louise, ngo Perezida w’u Bufaransa ntazi ko tugeze mu mwaka wa 2014. Aha yashakaga kuvuga ko ubukoloni bwarangiye.

Padiri Nahimana Thomas yibukije Louise ko ahubwo FPR n’abambari bayo ari bo bakiyumva mu kinyejana cya 16 mu gihe cy’ubutegetsi bwa cyami aho abantu batekerezaga ko ubutegetsi buvukanwa. Mu gusoza inyigisho padiri Thomas aha Mushikiwabo,  aragira ati : ‘Nyakubahwa François Hollande ayoboye Ubufaransa ari nacyo gihugu nyir’ururimi rw’Igifaransa . Afite uburenganzira bwo guha ubutumwa abibumbiye muri Francophonie bitabiriye kumwumva’ .

Padiri Thomas ariko anibaza akabazo : « Ese ubundi ko mperuka u Rwanda rwaraciye Igifaransa (ikimenyetso cyo kureba bugufi no guhubuka bimwe bidatinda gukora kuri nyirabyo !) ubundi Mushikiwabo yajyaga muri iyo nama agiye gukora iki ? »

Ku mugani wa Padiri Nahimana Thomas, Mushikiwabo ashobora kuzasiga umugani agatuma  bavugira ku bategetsi b’u Rwanda ngo “Icy’imbwa yanze umanika aho ireba” ?

Impamvu yateye Mushikiwabo kurakara ni uko we na shebuja Pahulo Kagame batewe ubwoba na revolisiyo igeze kure itegurwa kandi imbarutso yayo ikaba ishobora kuzaba ubukorikori bwa FPR bwo guhindura itegekonshinga. Iri ni ryo banga ry’imperuka ya FPR. Kuba rero Mushikiwabo yarumvise ko Hollande azashyigikira iyo revolisiyo ntibyagombaga kumugwa neza. Nyamara ubushizi bw’isoni bwe si bwo buzahagarika revolisiyo ya rubanda niba FPR idafunguye amarembo ngo iganire n’abatavuga rumwe nayo.

Muhorane Ishema.

Chaste Gahunde